In this comparative
study of Honoré d'Urfé's L'Astrée and
Charles Sorel's Le berger extravagant, Leonard Hinds examines
the historical transition from the idealist, pastoral romance to
the more realist antiromance. His analysis of the literary conventions
shared by both of these seventeenth-century works traces the transformation
of poetic forms, courtly language, polemics, emblematic representation,
and character depiction in Sorel's parody of the pastoral. Basing
his inquiry on the theories of discourse of Mikhail Bakhtin and
Julia Kristeva, Hinds focuses on the linguistic transformation of
source texts in L'Astrée and the altering of d'Urfé's
language in Le berger. His study of narrative themes such
as the echo myth, verbal disguise, discursive travesty, and cross-dressing
demonstrates their adaptation in the pastoral romance and its parody.
Hinds considers the figure of the tomb and the motif of death as
means to figure a Baroque notion of authorship and to express pre-classical
literary criticism. Finally at issue is the influence of this romance
and antiromance on the development of criticism of the novel and
the formation of seventeenth-century French fiction.
"Hinds's study makes an important contribution to studies on the
early-seventeenth-century novel. His analysis of the two novels is carried
out in two broad and important contexts: sixteenth- and early-seventeenth-century
French literature in general (Baroque esthetic theory, the literary
controversies of the time, etc.) and modern critical theory (Bakhtin,
Kristeva, Benjamin, Foucault, etc.). The author brings all of these
elements together in a coherent, intelligent, and thought-provoking
manner." Richard G. Hodgson, author of Falsehood Disguised:
Unmasking the Truth in La Rochefoucauld
"In this study of Honore d'Ufre's early seventeenth-century pastoral
novel, L'Astrée, and Charles Sorel's parody of it, Le
Berger extravagant, Leonard Hinds uses as a starting point the
critical theories of Bakhtin and Kristeva.... Hinds explores a number
of key themes in both novels. These include verbal echoes, travesties,
and disguises; the use of debate, emblem, and allegory; the mutliple
possiblities of transvestism and narcissism in the definition of an
elusive self-identity; and the layered meanings, both negative and positive,
in the tomb image.... Hinds provides much information on the history
of the pastoral genre, on the Baroque in literature, and also on the
critical writings about both." James P. Gilroy, French Review
For complete review see French Review 77.3 (2003-04): 587-88.
"Il saggio di Hinds, supportato da un'ampia bibliografia critica
riportata in appendice, ribadisce dunque non solo la centralita di queste
due opere nel panorama letterario del primo Seicento, ma anche il rilievo
e l'influenza che ebbero sulla formazione e lo sviluppo della narativa
barocca e classica." Chiara Rolla, Studi Francesi
For complete review see Studi Francesi 47.2 (May-August 2003):
436-37.
For another review, see Reference & Research Book News
1 Aug. 2002.
Leonard Hinds, Indiana University, has published articles on Montaigne,
Théophile de Viau, Honoré d'Urfé, Charles Sorel,
Madeleine de Scudéry, and Ninon de Lenclos.
1-55753-235-4
2002.Vol. 24. x, 203 pp. Cloth $54.95
Image from a display case in Stanley
Coulter Hall, Purdue University,
March 2002.
|